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December
11, 2006
By:
Don Hansen
SILVERAXIS.com
In
my first
article on the Value Strategy for
Investing in Silver Mining Shares,
I listed four companies that satisfied the
criteria outlined there. The main element
of the criteria was that a company's
shares be undervalued based on an expectation
of significant earnings growth in 2007 and
2008 which the market had not yet recognized
or factored into the share price. And,
that this profit growth did not depend upon
either higher silver prices or major new
resource discoveries, although such developments
would certainly enhance the potential increase
in market value.
All
four of the companies -- Endeavour
Silver, Great Panther, Impact and First
Majestic - identified in the first article
are currently profitable on an operating
basis, which excludes company overhead,
administration and exploration expenses. I
did not analyze non-operating expenses since
they do not increase in proportion to production
and so my basic premise is not significantly
impacted by excluding them. As a result,
instead of the more complex method of valuation
which uses after-tax earnings to derive
a price/earnings (P/E) ratio, I simply multiply
mine operating profit by a factor of 15
to arrive at a simpler and arguably more
meaningful estimate of future market value.
Great
Panther Resources
In
this article, I will discuss Great
Panther Resources (GPR in Toronto, GPRLF
in Pink Sheets). The historical data
and forecasts shown were obtained by personal
interviews with company management, company
publications and presentations, the Internet,
and annual reports. All dollar amounts
shown are in US$ millions unless otherwise
noted.
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2006
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2007
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2008
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Silver Equiv. Production (millions
oz.)
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0.7
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3.0
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5.0
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Revenue *
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$8
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$34
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$57
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Silver As % of Revenue
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60%
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65%
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65%
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Operating Expenses
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$7
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$10
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$14
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Mine Operating Profit
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$1
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$24
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$43
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Market Multiple (15x)
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$15
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$360
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$645
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Shares Outstanding (millions)
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69
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80
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84
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Options/Warrant (millions)
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19
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8
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4
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Cap. Expenditure Plan (company
est.)
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$3
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$6
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$12
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Working Capital Sept. 2006
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$17
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Possible Market Value
Dec. 2007
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$500
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Possible Share Price Dec.
2007
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US$6/share
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9/30/06
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10/31/06
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11/30/06
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Silver Price (US$/oz.)
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$11.41
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$12.24
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$13.90
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Great Panther Stock Price
(US$)
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$1.51
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$1.80
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$2.25
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Great Panther Market Value
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$104
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$124
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$155
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* Silver = $12/oz., Gold
= $525/oz., Lead = $0.50/lb.,
Zinc = $1.20/lb.
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Other
factors which make, in my own opinion, Great
Panther a good investment now include the
following:
•
The $17 million in working capital is
more than sufficient to allow the company
to realize the profits projected.
•
The exercise of warrants noted above will
provide additional cash, although it will
also result in an 18% share dilution. This
will occur by late 2007 and will undoubtedly
put some downward pressure on the share
price at that time. On the other hand, Great
Panther may not need to raise additional
funds through financings and therefore future share
dilutions are unlikely to be substantial.
•
The company has operating mines in two separate
locations, one of them being in
the Guanajato area. Silver was first
discovered there in 1548, and this district
is one of the most prolific and best known
silver districts in the world. Estimates
of historic production in this district
range from 700 million to 1.5 billion ounces
of silver and 4 to 7 million ounces of gold.
I believe there is lots more where
that came from because the geology is very
favorable, most mining was only down to
the water table, and the district was never
explored with modern technology. Historical
production, although substantial, may have
literally just scratched the surface. Please
note that until 1993, a foreign company
could not own more than 49% of a mine in
Mexico, which provided little incentive
for Canadians or others to explore or invest
in Mexican mining operations. And until
2003, metal prices were too low to support
many of the recent property acquisitions
in the Mexican silver belt. So this truly
is the dawn of a new age in Mexican silver
mining, and Great Panther is smack dab in
the middle of it.
•
Great Panther's second operating mining
area is called the Topia mine and it
is a former Penoles property which has high
grade ore and significant expansion potential
with good infrastructure in place.
•
On the exploration side, the company has
a late-stage project underway called KM66
that they believe has the potential to become
an open pit mine and significantly
add to revenue and profits in future years.
Upon development, this could become Great
Panther's third operating silver mine, placing
the company in an elite league of silver
miners.
•
The management of Great Panther has done
an excellent job of achieving impressive
progress in a comparatively short period
of time. They have consistently met or exceeded
performance expectations thus far.
•
The company's shares have just begun to
trade on the TSX exchange in Toronto and
are expected to be trading on
the AMEX by mid-2007. These moves up
to the larger exchanges will significantly
increase liquidity and support the share
price as the company's story becomes more
widely known.
I
am working on comparable analyses for the
remaining two companies on my "value
strategy" list and will be providing
those in future installments of this series. There may also
be other companies worthy of consideration
in the future using our criteria, but these
four appear to be the most mature, proven
successful junior silver producers out there,
and therefore we believe they may be the
least risky while still possessing high
return potential in the near term.
By
way of disclosure, I own shares of all the
companies featured in this "value strategy"
series. Also, no one has asked or paid me
to write these articles
**
Don
Hansen is a retired entrepreneur who has
been investing in silver mining stocks since
2001.
Disclaimer:
We hope others will find this approach interesting
and useful in making their investment decisions
but we caution all investors that this is
not an investment recommendation and that
each investor must consider his or her own
investment criteria, horizon, suitability
and other factors before making an investment
in these or any other stocks. Inexperienced
investors should consult with a registered
investment advisor. Information contained
herein is believed to be accurate but we
make no guarantees to that effect. We are
under no obligation to correct errors or
update any information, which is only timely
as of the date of publication. Forward-looking
statements and estimates are the author's
own opinion only and any information obtained
directly or indirectly from the company
is protected by safe harbor laws. Furthermore,
all viewpoints expressed herein are solely
those of the author and do not necessarily
represent the opinions of www.silveraxis.com.
The author and persons associated with www.silveraxis.com
own shares in all of the companies mentioned
and therefore are biased in their favor.
No compensation was received from the companies
mentioned nor was the author asked by anyone
to produce this commentary.
Copyright
© 2006 Don Hansen - contact www.silveraxis.com
for reprint permission
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